Madison County Profile

Compiled by
The County Information Program, Texas Association of Counties

The information contained in this report was obtained from The County Information Program's on-line database. The data contained in the database are obtained from official sources and are not the product of the CIP. The CIP, therefore, does not expressly or impliedly warrant the accuracy of the data. Questions regarding the accuracy, methodology, etc. should be directed to the original source of the information. The sources may be obtained from the CIP by contacting the County Information Program, Texas Association of Counties at (512) 478-8753.

Click the More data link to open a table showing the data item for that row for all 254 Texas counties.

Map of County

POPULATION (Census Bureau)
County Population     «History Chart»   «Population Projection Chart»   «Group Quarters»   «Census 2020 Redistricting Data (county level only)»
Estimate 2023:13,742More data
Estimate 2022:13,641 
Estimate 2021:13,512 
Census 2020: See note at the bottom of the page.13,455More data
Census 2010:13,664More data
Census 2000:12,940More data
Population of the County Seat (Madisonville)
Census 2020:4,420 
Census 2010:4,396 
Census 2000:4,159 
POPULATION OF PLACES IN MADISON COUNTY - 2023 Estimates (Census Bureau)
Note: City and town populations include only those parts of each place found within this county. Use our «Town & City Search» to find the total population of each place.
Madisonville city:4,602More data
Midway city:186More data
Normangee town (pt.):62More data
GENERAL INFORMATION
County Size in Square Miles (Census Bureau)
Land Area:466.1More data
Water Area:6.4More data
Total Area:472.4More data
Population Density Per Square Mile
2020:28.87More data
Urban and Rural Population of the County, 2020 (Census Bureau)
Percent Urban:0.00More data
Percent Rural:100.00More data
DEMOGRAPHICS
Ethnicity - 2023 (Census Bureau)     «Population Estimates by Age, Sex, Race, and Hispanic Origin»
Percent Hispanic:25.9%More data
Race - 2023 (Census Bureau)
Percent White Alone:76.3%More data
Percent African American Alone:19.1%More data
Percent American Indian and Alaska Native Alone:1.3%More data
Percent Asian Alone:1.2%More data
Percent Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Alone:0.1%More data
Percent Multi-Racial:2.0%More data
Race and Ethnicity - 2023 (Census Bureau)
Percent Not Hispanic White Alone:52.9%More data
Percent Not Hispanic African American Alone:18.1%More data
Age - 2023 (Census Bureau Estimates)     «Age Groups Chart»
17 and Under:22.5%More data
65 and Older:15.6%More data
85 and Older:1.9%More data
Median Age:34.4More data
Income
Per Capita Income - 2023 (BEA):     «Per Capita Income History Chart»$45,527More data
Total Personal Income - 2023 (BEA):$625,628,000More data
Median Household Income - 2022 (Census Bureau):     «Median Household Income History Chart»$53,906More data
Poverty - 2022 (Census Bureau)     «Poverty Chart»
Percent of Population in Poverty:16.7%More data
Percent of Population under 18 in Poverty:21.3%More data
Educational Attainment (Census Bureau, 2018-2022 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimate)     «ACS 5-Year Estimates, S1501, Educational Attainment (open in new window)»
Percent high school graduate and higher, Age 25 and over:78.9% 
Percent bachelor's degree or higher, Age 25 and over:14.0% 
Pay (BLS)     «Pay History Chart»
Average Annual Pay - 2023:$49,934More data
Average Annual Pay - 2022:$46,007 
Average Annual Pay - 2021:$43,855 
Average Annual Pay - 2020:$41,419 
Average Annual Pay - 2019:$39,384 
Annual Unemployment Rate, Not Adjusted (Texas Workforce Commission)     «Unemployment History Chart»
Unemployment Rate - 2023:4.6More data
Unemployment Rate - 2022:4.4 
Unemployment Rate - 2021:6.2 
Unemployment Rate - 2020:7.2 
Unemployment Rate - 2019:4.2 
COUNTY FINANCES (Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts)
Property Taxes - 2022
Total County Tax Rate:     «Detailed Tax Rates»   «Tax Rate History with Chart»$0.486400More data
Total Market Value:     «Values and Levies»   «Levy History with Chart»$3,212,593,497More data
Total Appraised Value Available for County Taxation:$1,488,687,289More data
Total Actual Levy:$7,240,975More data
For property tax information about a specific property, contact the Appraisal District.
Sales Tax Allocation History     «Sales Tax History Chart»
CY 2023:$1,184,655More data
CY 2022:$951,612 
CY 2021:$819,492 
CY 2020:$752,224 
CY 2019:$889,801 
ROAD INVENTORY WITHIN MADISON COUNTY (TXDOT)
Centerline Miles - 2022
IH Highways:18.624More data
US Highways:20.852More data
State Highways, Spurs, Loops, Business Routes:75.662More data
Farm or Ranch to Market Roads and Spurs:123.500More data
Pass, Park and Recreation Roads:0.000More data
Frontage Roads:25.890More data
On-System Subtotal:264.528More data
City Streets:35.697More data
Certified County Roads:256.825More data
Toll Road Authority Roads:0.000More data
Federal Roads:0.000More data
Off-System Subtotal:292.522More data
Center Line Miles: County Total:557.050More data
Lane Miles - 2022
IH Highways:74.496More data
US Highways:46.215More data
State Highways, Spurs, Loops, Business Routes:165.604More data
Farm or Ranch to Market Roads and Spurs:247.000More data
Pass, Park and Recreation Roads:0.000More data
Frontage Roads:51.780More data
On-System Subtotal:585.095More data
City Streets:71.394More data
Certified County Roads:513.650More data
Toll Road Authority Roads:0.000More data
Federal Roads:0.000More data
Off-System Subtotal:585.044More data
County Total:1,170.139More data
Miles Travelled on County Roads     «Mileage History with Chart»
LINKS TO ADDITIONAL DATA
County Business Patterns (Census Bureau):     «CBP 2022»
Gross Domestic Product (BEA):     «GDP 2022»
County Agricultural (USDA):     «Census of Agriculture Report 2022»     «2022 County Profile»
State & County QuickFacts (Census Bureau):     «Madison County QuickFacts»
State & County Narrative Profiles (Census Bureau):     «Narrative Profiles»
County History (Handbook of Texas Online):     «Madison County History»
Texas Almanac (Texas State Historical Association):     «Madison County»

Special Districts in Madison County.
School Districts in Madison County.
History of City Tax Rates in Madison County.

Airports in Madison County.
Hospitals in Madison County.
Prisons in Madison County.